What are k-strategists known for in their reproductive strategy?

K-strategists are characterized by their reproductive strategy of producing fewer offspring but investing a significant amount of time and resources in parental care. This strategy is often adopted by species that thrive in stable environments where competition for resources is high. By focusing on the care and nurturing of a smaller number of offspring, k-strategists enhance the chances of survival and reproductive success of those offspring in a competitive ecosystem.

This investment often includes providing food, protection from predators, and teaching survival skills, which ultimately leads to a higher likelihood that the offspring will reach maturity and reproduce themselves. Examples of k-strategists include larger mammals like elephants and humans, which typically have longer gestation periods and longer parental care periods compared to their r-strategist counterparts, who often produce many offspring with minimal investment.